notes of Geographical Respective on selected issues and problems - [Geography] Class 12th 'Humanities'

-















Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Handwritten Notes of Nomadic Empire- Class 11th- History

-
Image
HANDWRITTEN NOTES   CLASS 11TH 'HUMANITIES' HISTORY  Chapter 5  NOMADIC EMPIRES  Mongols:- Mongols were the nomadic tribe of modern region of Mongolia. Mongols earlier belonged to central Asia. Mongols were wandering people and divided into tribes. The tribes were constantly at war with each other.  Loot and plunder was internal part of their living. Mongolians were patriarchial in nature. Birth of son was considered as a sign of property of the family. Social background of Mongolians-   1) The Mongols were a diverse body of people. 2) Some of the Mongols were pastoralists while othere were hunter-gatherers. 3) The pastoralists tended horses, sheep, cattle, goat and camels. They nomadised in steppes of central Asia in area of modern state of Mongolia. 4) The hunter gatherers resided in North of Mongolia in Siberian forests.  5) Agriculture was possible in pastoral regions during short period of years. 6) The Mongols lived in tents and travelled their heads from th
Read more

The End Of Bipolarity - Chapter 2 - Political Science - class 12th 'humanities'

-
Image
Handwritten Notes Chapter 2 - The End Of Bipolarity  Bipolarity. It is defined as system of would order in which majority of global economic, military and cultural influences is held between two states. → came into being after socialist revolution in Russia in 1917, [ USSR = 15 different republics ] • Factors which helped the soviet Union in becoming a super- power after the second world war- →  Soviet System awak in eco. sphere. • (1) Improvement of economic condition -  Economic condition of USSR aften 2nd world war improved at large scale. It had good and improved communications network, vast energy resources - oil Iron and steel, machinery production and transport sector that connected remotest areas with efficiency. (2) Domestic consumer Industry - Soviet union had a domestic consumer industry that produced everything from pins to cars- Quality does not match with western capitalist countries → Lack of democracy and absence of freedom of speech. (3) Facilities by sta
Read more

Handwritten Notes of Chapter 8 - Peasants, Zamindars and the State - History - Class 12th - Humanities

-
Image
Handwritten Notes  Class 12th Humanities History  Chapter 8  Peasants, Zamindars and the State Sources of understanding the agrarian history of the Mughal period:- 1) Chronicles and documents from mughal court :- It was the major source for Agrarian society of 16th and early 17th century. Revenue records from Gujarat, Maharashtra and Rajasthan dating from 17th and 18th centuries. Records of company provide us with useful description of agrarian realtions in East India.  2) Most important chronicle - (Ain-i Akbari)  -  i) It wa sauthored by Akbar's court historian Abul Fazal  ii) Ain-i Akbari recorded:- a) Arrangements made by the state to ensure cultivation  b) To enable collection revenue by agenicies of state c) To regulate the relation betweeen rural magnets- The zamindars. 3) Central purpose of Ain- a) To present a vision of Akbar's empire where social harmony was provide by a strong ruling class b) Any revolt or assertion of autonomous power against Mughal state was
Read more